Primary Risks Associated with Data Breach - Revision history

Dahaddican at 22:24, 19 January 2020

2020-01-19T22:24:17Z

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Dahaddican at 02:20, 16 January 2020

2020-01-16T02:20:19Z

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Dahaddican at 00:33, 18 September 2019

2019-09-18T00:33:44Z

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Dahaddican at 23:04, 26 August 2019

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 There are two primary types of risk associated with a data breach or [[Glossary of Terms|disclosure]] event.
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 ==Notes==
 Privacy Amendment (Notifiable Data Breaches) Act 2016:

Dahaddican: Created page with "There are two primary types of risk associated with a data breach or disclosure event. Where the identity of a person or organisation is determined usi..."

2019-08-26T21:46:41Z

Created page with "There are two primary types of risk associated with a data breach or disclosure event. Where the identity of a person or organisation is determined usi..."

New page

There are two primary types of risk associated with a data breach or [[Glossary of Terms|disclosure]] event.

Where the identity of a person or organisation is determined using other public or privately held information about them, allowing for [[Glossary of Terms|'''Re-identification''']]. Or the characteristics of an individual or organisation are determined without formally [[Glossary of Terms|re-identifying]] them, also known as [[Glossary of Terms|'''Attribute Disclosure''']].

Identity means that we find a person in a dataset, attribution means that we learn something new about a person in a dataset. They can occur together, and generally accurate [[Glossary of Terms|re-identification]] typically (but not always) leads to attribute disclosure. These usually occur when someone has access to either aggregate, tabulated or microdata, allowing them to manipulate the datasets to reveal previously unknown information. When reducing the [[Glossary of Terms|disclosure risk]], both elements need to be considered.

= Factors Affecting Risk =
Due to the varied nature of data, there are often multiple factors to consider when ensuring that your data does not pose a likely [[Glossary of Terms|disclosure risk]]. These factors include not only the legislative requirements (such as the [[The Privacy Act 1988|Privacy Act 1988]]) and therefore the [[Data Protections|data protection]] techniques, but also the motivation of a potential user, the future risk of [[Glossary of Terms|re-identification]] due to other available data and technological advances.

Due to the fact that the latter considerations are unknowns, it is suggested that [[Glossary of Terms|Open Access]] data environments are not normally appropriate for data that is derived from [[Glossary of Terms|Personal Information]], or that this data should have been passed through an extremely robust data-focussed [[Glossary of Terms|de-identification]] process that ensures with a very high degree of confidence that no individual could be [[Glossary of Terms|re-identified]] and no [[Glossary of Terms|disclosure]] could occur.

For more information on the common risk factors that should be considered prior to depositing data, navigate to the [[Common Disclosure Risk Factors]] pages.

==Notes==
Privacy Amendment (Notifiable Data Breaches) Act 2016:

= Next Page =
*[[Common Disclosure Risk Factors]]

= Previous Page =
*[[De-Identification]]

== Next Section ==
*[[Creation of 'Shell Dataverse & Dataset']]

== Previous Section ==
* [[ADA Collection Policy Criteria Assessment]]